Chad boasts a rich linguistic landscape with over 130 distinct languages spoken. The official languages are Arabic and French, but the majority of the population speaks indigenous languages belonging to the Afro-Asiatic, Nilo-Saharan, and Niger-Congo families. Key players in language preservation include the University of N’Djamena, the Institute of Chadian Languages and Cultures, and various NGOs. Initiatives such as language documentation, cultural festivals, and education programs promote linguistic diversity. Policy frameworks and research focus on recognizing and protecting endangered languages, ensuring their vitality and the preservation of Chad’s cultural heritage.
