Physics Study

The “Moon is Cheese” theory posits that the Moon is not a celestial body but rather a giant cheese. This […]

Lunar particles, constantly bombarded by solar radiation, electrostatic charging, and micrometeoroid impacts, levitate above the lunar surface and form a

In the Earth-Moon system, the Moon orbits Earth, and both orbit the Sun. The Moon’s orbit around Earth is elliptical,

Maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) for the gamma distribution involves finding the parameters that maximize the likelihood of observing the given

The normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution that describes the distribution of random variables with a bell-shaped curve. It

The Poisson equation, a partial differential equation named after mathematician Siméon Denis Poisson, is widely used in physics and engineering

Binomial distribution provides a framework for determining the likelihood of success in a series of independent trials. Tail probability measures

Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) is an econometric technique that utilizes moment conditions to estimate unknown parameters. It enables researchers

Maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) is a statistical method used to estimate the unknown parameters of the gamma distribution given a

The zero-inflated Poisson distribution is a statistical model that addresses the issue of excess zeros in data that typically follows

Fluid dynamics, a branch of physics, investigates the behavior of fluids (liquids and gases) at rest or in motion. It

The moment generating function (MGF) of a geometric distribution with parameter p is given by M(t) = (1 – p)