Author name: tirta

Optimal control of continuous linear systems involves finding the optimal input to the system that minimizes a given cost function […]

Synthetic control with dependent data is a statistical method that allows researchers to estimate the causal effect of an intervention

Core Internal Controls Internal controls encompass a range of measures that provide assurance about the achievement of an organization’s objectives.

Control systems with delays, characterized by a time lag between the input and output, pose unique challenges in analysis and

The level set method, introduced in the section on “Mathematical Techniques in Image Processing,” is a numerical technique used in

Level and Tripod: Essential surveying tools for determining the horizontal and vertical position of points on the Earth’s surface. The

Turn an object with a wider top than its bottom upside down, and the part that was once bigger now

Stepwise migration is a phased approach to system transformation that involves breaking down the migration process into incremental steps. It

“B and d reversal” is a common error in early writing and reading, where children confuse the letters “b” and

The upside-down T symbolizes crossroads and intersections, representing a meeting point between two or more paths. It signifies a decision

In mathematics, “reverse” and “inverse” often denote distinct concepts. While “reverse” implies changing the order or direction of elements, “inverse”

Seeking to challenge norms, the “upside down k” embodies the spirit of rebellion, questioning societal institutions and advocating subversion against