Author name: tirta

Algae, being photosynthetic organisms, harness sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen through the process of […]

Chloroplasts, the organelles responsible for photosynthesis, harness sunlight’s energy using chlorophyll pigments within their thylakoid membranes. Through a series of

Photosynthesis is a vital process that converts light energy into chemical energy, providing food and oxygen for life on Earth.

Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) refers to the specific range of light wavelengths (400-700 nm) used by plants for photosynthesis. Light

Chlorophyll b and carotenoids are accessory pigments in photosynthesis, assisting chlorophyll a in capturing light energy. Chlorophyll b, similar to

A spontaneous process occurs when the change in Gibbs free energy (ΔG) is negative. ΔG is determined by the change

Photosynthesis is not a spontaneous process, as it requires energy input in the form of light to drive the chemical

Chlorophyll molecules reside within the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast. These membranes are folded into structures called grana, which contain

Photosynthesis is a crucial process in life on Earth that utilizes light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into

Photosynthesis, a fundamental biological process, involves the conversion of light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose. It is a

Photosystems I and II are protein complexes in chloroplasts that capture light energy and use it to generate ATP and

Plants harness sunlight using photosynthesis, a complex process that converts light energy into chemical energy stored as glucose. Light-absorbing pigments