Actin binding proteins are essential regulators of cytoskeletal dynamics, modulating the assembly and disassembly of actin filaments. They play crucial roles in determining cell shape, motility, and responses to environmental cues. These proteins can crosslink actin filaments, providing stability and organization, or sever them to facilitate filament disassembly. Additionally, they can polymerize or depolymerize actin filaments, regulating their length and dynamics. By controlling actin filament behavior, these proteins orchestrate a range of cellular processes, from cell division to tissue morphogenesis.