Enhancing evaporative cooling effectiveness requires optimizing its core components. Advanced evaporative media with higher surface area and water retention capabilities increase evaporation rates. The design should maximize airflow through the media, and ductwork should be optimized to minimize pressure drops. Proper maintenance includes regular water replenishment, media cleaning, and fan inspection. Additionally, environmental conditions can be managed by increasing humidity, lowering indoor temperatures, and ensuring good indoor air quality to enhance the cooling effect.